Raws li hluav taws xob tsheb (EVS) dhau los ua kev xaiv tseem ceeb, ntau tus tswv thiab cov lag luam xav paub txog kev sib txuas ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm cov hluav taws xob txuas nrog ntawm hluav taws xob. Tsab ntawv no ua rau cov kev txiav txim siab tseem ceeb, kev ua tau zoo, thiab kev nyab xeeb yuav tsum pab koj nrhiav cov lus nug no.
Nkag Siab Hluav Taws Xob Lub Luag Haujlwm
Lub ntsuas hluav taws xob (lossis "kev pabcuam kev pabcuam") yog lub cuab yeej ntsuas los ntawm koj lub tuam txhab chaw tso hluav taws xob los ntsuas koj cov hluav taws xob noj hluav taws xob. Nws zaum ntawm cov nqi hluav taws xob cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab koj cov cuab yeej hluav taws xob hluav taws xob (piv txwv li, Circuit Court breaker vaj huam sib luag). Nws cov haujlwm tseem ceeb muaj:
Ntsuas kev siv hluav taws xob rau kev them nqi.
Ua haujlwm raws li ib qho kev txiav txim rau cov nqi hluav taws xob.
Puas yog ib qho kev hloov pauv tau txuas ntxiv txuas ncaj qha ntawm lub ntsuas?
Feem ntau, cov neeg hloov pauv tsis txuas ncaj qha rau lub ntsuas dej. Hloov chaw, lawv tau xaim rau hauv koj cov cuab yeej hluav taws xob hluav taws xob (piv txwv li, ib qho kev sib tshuam hluav taws xob hauv koj lub rooj sib luag). Txawm li cas los xij, muaj kev zam rau cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, xws li:
Kev Hloov Kho Hluav Taws Xob rau Cov Hluav Taws Xob High-Power Chargers
Rau qib 2 Chargers (240V, 30-80A) lossis DC cov vaj huam sib luag lossis siab dua), koj yuav tsum tau hloov kho koj lub vaj huam sib luag hluav taws xob (piv txwv li ntawm 100a lossis 400a) los lis cov khoom siv ntxiv. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, ib qho hluav taws xob yuav nruab ib subpanel lossis ib qho kev pab cuam ze ntawm lub meter kom haum rau lub charger.
Piv txwv li: Kev Lag Luam DC cov nqi nrawm (150kW +) tej zaum yuav xav tau kev sib txuas ncaj qha rau cov nqi hluav taws xob ntawm cov hluav taws xob, hla kev ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag. Qhov no yog daws los ntawm cov ntawv tso cai hluav taws xob thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob kom ua raws li cov lej hauv zos.
'Meter' meter 'kev sib txuas (tsawg nyob rau hauv cov chaw nyob)
Hauv qee qhov kev lag luam lossis cov khoom lag luam uas muaj kev lag luam, zoo li cov chaw nres tsheb mais (qhov chaw uas 'meter nkag mus) uas siv lub envotion nkag (sec). Qhov no tso cai rau cov cuab tam sim coj lub zog ncaj qha los ntawm cov khoom siv ua ntej lub zog, tab sis qhov no yuav tsum muaj kev pom zoo los ntawm cov nqi hluav taws xob thiab cov qauv kev nyab xeeb.
Cov neeg siv thaj chaw yuav tsum tsis txhob sim qhov no tsis muaj ntawv tso cai hluav taws xob thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, raws li nws ua rau hluav taws xob tsis zoo, hluav taws, lossis kev ua txhaum hluav taws.
Qhov kev txiav txim siab tseem ceeb rau EV Charger teeb tsa
1. Hluav taws xob muaj peev xwm thiab kev thauj khoom suav
Cov qib 2 Chargers: Feem ntau yuav tsum tau muaj kev mob siab 240V Circuital (piv txwv li, 40a lossis 50A breaker). Qhov no txuas nrog koj lub tsev pheeb suab pheeb suab sib dhos, uas yog nqes ntawm lub ntsuas.
Kev Lag Luam / Muaj Chargers Chargers: Cov Hluav Taws Xob Cov Hluav Taws Xob Cov Hluav Taws Xob Cov Hluav Taws Xob Cov Hluav Taws Xob uas yuav tsum muaj kev pabcuam tshwj xeeb lossis kev tswj hwm cov kev pabcuam hluav taws xob uas twb muaj lawm. Muaj ntawv tso cai hluav taws xob yuav ua rau muaj kev laij seb koj cov kev pab cuam tuaj yeem ua qhov kev them nyiaj rau lub charger xav tau.
2. Code kev ua raws cai thiab kev nyab xeeb qauv
Tag nrho cov kev sib tw ev kev yuav tsum ua raws li:
National Electrical Code (NEC) (hauv Asmeskas) lossis cov xov tooj hluav taws xob (piv txwv li, iC cov qauv hauv Tebchaws Europe).
Cov Kev Cai Ua Haujlwm: Qee qhov kev siv hluav taws xob xav tau cov ntawv tso cai rau kev sib sau siab kom ntseeg tau cov kev sib tw ruaj khov.
Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Tseem Ceeb:
Siv cov xov hlau kom zoo, tej fais fab, thiab grounding.
Txhim kho qhov av tsis ua txhaum Circuit Court (GFCI) rau cov chaw them nyiaj.
Ua kom lub charger yuav muab ntsia rau ntawm qhov chaw nyob nyab xeeb los ntawm dej, combustibles, thiab chaw nyob.
3. Metering thiab Xa Nqi
Cov chaw nyob: lub zog siv los ntawm lub charger yog ntsuas los ntawm koj lub tsev lub tsev uas twb muaj lawm, thiab koj yuav them nyiaj rau koj tus nqi hluav taws xob uas tsis tu ncua.
Kev Lag Luam / Pej Xeem Pej Xeem: Cov chaw them nyiaj feem pua feem ntau muaj cov metrated meters kom taug qab kev siv hluav taws xob cais tawm ntawm lub tsev mov loj. Qhov no tso cai rau kev xa nqi kom raug ntawm cov neeg siv ntawm cov neeg siv ntawm EV (piv txwv li, ntawm cov apps zoo li Charetpoint lossis evgo).
Thaum twg yuav txuas ze ntawm lub meter: rooj plaub tshwj xeeb
1. Cov kev pabcuam kev pabcuam rau cov khoom loj
Yog tias koj cov cuab yeej muaj kev pabcuam hluav taws xob uas twb muaj lawm (piv txwv li, 200a) tsis txaus rau lub zog hluav taws xob, koj yuav xav tau:
Hloov kho dua rau 400a kev pabcuam lossis siab dua.
Nruab ib theem ob lossis lub chaw thau khoom nyob ze lub ntsuas me me los lis lub chaw thauj khoom.
Qhov no yog ib txwm muaj nyob hauv chav tsev uas muaj cov chav tsev, chaw ntiav pw lossis cov lag luam nrog ntau tus neeg siv hluav taws xob.
2. Daim phiaj xwm sib xyaw ua ke thiab lub zog txuas ntxiv
Qee tus neeg vwm uas muaj kev sib xyaw nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob lossis cov roj teeb cia. Hauv cov rooj plaub no, muaj peev xwm ntawm kev ntsuas hluav taws xob ntws mus rau thiab los ntawm daim phiaj) yuav nruab ze ntawm lub motion lub ntsiab kev siv hluav taws xob siv.
Kev phom sij ntawm kev teeb tsa tsis raug
Daim phiaj kev tsis ruaj khov: Cov ntim khoom loj, tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam yuav cuam tshuam lub zog hluav taws xob hauv zos, cuam tshuam rau cov neeg nyob ze ib cheeb tsam.
Xaus: Tso nws rau cov kws tshaj lij
Thaum nws yog cov thev naus laus zis txuas mus ze lossis ntawm lub meter ntawm cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, qhov no yuav tsum tau daws los ntawm cov hluav taws xob muaj ntawv tso cai thiab koom nrog koj lub tuam txhab chaw tso hluav taws xob. Rau feem ntau cov neeg siv khoom lag luam, txoj kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ncaj ncees tshaj plaws yog rau nruab cov charcuit Court ntawm lub cuab yeej ntsuas nyob hauv koj lub cuab yeej hluav taws xob, hauv lub ntsuas dej.
Los ntawm kev ua haujlwm kom haum cov cai thiab cov lej hauv zos, muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo, thiab ua raws li koj cov kev xav tau thaum tiv thaiv koj cov khoom thiab daim phiaj.
Ib txwm sab laj cov hluav taws xob tsim nyog ua ntej hloov kho koj cov hluav taws xob lossis txuas rau lub ntsuas.